Table of Contents >
   Chapter 9. Developing an Organizational Structure for the In... >
         Section 1. Organizational Structure: An Overview >

Organizational Structure: An Overview

Tools & Checklists

Contributed by Jenette Nagy

Edited by Jerry Schultz and Bill Berkowitz

Checklist

Here, you'll find a checklist summarizing the major points contained in the text.


___You have met with other members of the organization to discuss the best structure for your organization.

___You have chosen the relative formality your organization will have.

___You have chosen your organization's structure, based on your understanding that:

    • Structure is the framework around which the group is organized.
    • Structure gives members clear guidelines for how to proceed.
    • Structure binds members together.
    • Structure in any organization is inevitable.
    • Structure should occur in proportion and parallel with other work the organization is doing.

Three elements of structure are some kind of governance, rules by which the organization operates, and a distribution of work. Four tasks are inherent to community work:

  • Envisioning desired changes
  • Transforming the community
  • Planning for integration
  • Supporting the efforts of those working to promote change

___You've established necessary committees or subgroups based on your understanding of common roles in community organizations. These roles can be linked together for small, medium, and larger groups.

  • A steering committee is the group of people who get things started.
  • A coordinating council modifies broad, organization-wide objectives and strategies in response to input from individuals or committees.
  • The executive director often takes the place of or serves at the head of the coordinating council.
  • Task forces are made up of members who work together around broad objectives.
  • Action committees are formed by larger organizations to bring about the changes sought by the organization.
  • Support committees are groups that help ensure that action committees or other individuals will have the resources and opportunities necessary to realize their vision.
  • Community trustees provide overall support, advice, and resources to organization members.
  • Grantmakers can be public or private. They offer financial support to organizations.
  • Support organizations are groups that offer technical assistance.
  • Partner organizations work on the same issues as your organization.

Community Tool Box materials are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License.

Creative Commons License